000 02421nrm a22003013i 4500
005 20241125012417.0
008 241030q18001950to nnn rnzxx d
040 _aTNU
_beng
_cTNU
_erda
043 _apoto---
245 0 0 _aKali =
_bheadrest
246 1 1 _aHeadrest
246 1 3 _aTongan pillow
264 3 _a[Tonga?] :
_c[between 1800-1950?]
300 _a3 items :
_c14 cm x 81 cm x 12 cm
336 _2rdacontent
_athree-dimensional form
_btdf
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_aobject
_bnr
500 _aTitle devised by cataloguer.
500 _aThese Tongan kali are a type of headrest made from a single piece of wood with only two legs. Kali were used primarily as pillows. The head was regarded as sacred and should not touch the ground. There are several forms of kali, all of which demonstrate the elegance and economy of form characteristic of Tongan sculpture. These kali were likely to have been used by a Tongan of high status. It is said that headrests of high-ranking people acquire dangerous power and may therefore not be used by those of lesser rank.
500 _aThe small kali measures along greatest height 11 cm x length 44 cm x width 10 cm. The medium kali measures along greatest height 10 cm x length 50 cm x width 9 cm. The large kali measures along greatest height 14 cm x length 81 cm x width 12 cm.
500 _aThese wooden kali were carved from a single piece of black wood, probably from the toa tree, Casuarina equisetifolia, with mother-of-pearl inlay. Each kali has two legs at either end, except the largest which has a broken leg. Each has decorative carvings on its edges.
520 _aKo e hingoa 'o e koloa ko 'eni, ko e kali pea 'oku faka'aonga'i ia ki he 'olunga. Na'e ta ia mei he 'akau ko e toa 'i he 'uhinga ko 'ene malohi, fefeka pea toe tolonga foki. Ko hono fotunga 'oku va'e 'e ua ki he tafa'aki kae konga loloa fakafuofua ke lava lelei 'o 'olunga ki ai. Ko e konga ko 'eni 'oku taimi 'e taha 'oku lele hangatonu pe pea taimi 'e taha 'oku ki'i ngaofe 'a loto 'o fakafuofua pe ki he tokoto lelei 'a e 'ulu ki ai.
581 _aDhyne, J.. “Tongan headrests: notes on terminology and function.” Journal of The Polynesian Society, v.108:no.4 (1999).
650 0 _aHeadrests
_zTonga
_vSpecimens.
856 4 1 _yPictures of objects
_uhttps://photos.app.goo.gl/vnSzheVt4Edkg9jU9
942 _cMX
_n0
999 _c160
_d160